re organisation
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#include "PngScreenshotWriter.h"
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#include <windows.h>
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#include <wincodec.h>
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#include <atlbase.h>
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#include <sstream>
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#include <thread>
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namespace
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{
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std::string HResultToString(HRESULT hr)
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{
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std::ostringstream stream;
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stream << "HRESULT 0x" << std::hex << static_cast<unsigned long>(hr);
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return stream.str();
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}
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bool WritePngFile(
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const std::filesystem::path& outputPath,
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unsigned width,
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unsigned height,
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const std::vector<unsigned char>& bgraPixels,
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std::string& error)
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{
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if (width == 0 || height == 0 || bgraPixels.size() < static_cast<std::size_t>(width) * height * 4)
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{
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error = "Invalid screenshot dimensions or pixel buffer.";
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return false;
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}
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HRESULT initializeResult = CoInitializeEx(nullptr, COINIT_MULTITHREADED);
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const bool shouldUninitialize = SUCCEEDED(initializeResult);
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if (FAILED(initializeResult) && initializeResult != RPC_E_CHANGED_MODE)
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{
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error = "CoInitializeEx failed: " + HResultToString(initializeResult);
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return false;
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}
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CComPtr<IWICImagingFactory> factory;
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HRESULT result = CoCreateInstance(
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CLSID_WICImagingFactory,
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nullptr,
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CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER,
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IID_PPV_ARGS(&factory));
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if (FAILED(result))
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{
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error = "Could not create WIC imaging factory: " + HResultToString(result);
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if (shouldUninitialize)
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CoUninitialize();
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return false;
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}
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CComPtr<IWICStream> stream;
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result = factory->CreateStream(&stream);
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if (SUCCEEDED(result))
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result = stream->InitializeFromFilename(outputPath.wstring().c_str(), GENERIC_WRITE);
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if (FAILED(result))
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{
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error = "Could not open screenshot output file: " + HResultToString(result);
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if (shouldUninitialize)
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CoUninitialize();
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return false;
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}
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CComPtr<IWICBitmapEncoder> encoder;
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result = factory->CreateEncoder(GUID_ContainerFormatPng, nullptr, &encoder);
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if (SUCCEEDED(result))
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result = encoder->Initialize(stream, WICBitmapEncoderNoCache);
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if (FAILED(result))
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{
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error = "Could not initialize PNG encoder: " + HResultToString(result);
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if (shouldUninitialize)
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CoUninitialize();
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return false;
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}
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CComPtr<IWICBitmapFrameEncode> frame;
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CComPtr<IPropertyBag2> propertyBag;
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result = encoder->CreateNewFrame(&frame, &propertyBag);
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if (SUCCEEDED(result))
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result = frame->Initialize(propertyBag);
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if (SUCCEEDED(result))
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result = frame->SetSize(width, height);
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WICPixelFormatGUID pixelFormat = GUID_WICPixelFormat32bppBGRA;
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if (SUCCEEDED(result))
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result = frame->SetPixelFormat(&pixelFormat);
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if (SUCCEEDED(result) && pixelFormat != GUID_WICPixelFormat32bppBGRA)
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{
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error = "PNG encoder did not accept BGRA pixel format.";
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result = E_FAIL;
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}
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const UINT stride = width * 4;
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const UINT imageSize = stride * height;
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if (SUCCEEDED(result))
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result = frame->WritePixels(height, stride, imageSize, const_cast<BYTE*>(bgraPixels.data()));
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if (SUCCEEDED(result))
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result = frame->Commit();
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if (SUCCEEDED(result))
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result = encoder->Commit();
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if (shouldUninitialize)
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CoUninitialize();
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if (FAILED(result))
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{
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error = "Could not write screenshot PNG: " + HResultToString(result);
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std::error_code ignored;
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std::filesystem::remove(outputPath, ignored);
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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}
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void WritePngFileAsync(
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const std::filesystem::path& outputPath,
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unsigned width,
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unsigned height,
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std::vector<unsigned char> rgbaPixels)
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{
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std::thread(
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[outputPath, width, height, pixels = std::move(rgbaPixels)]() mutable
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{
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for (std::size_t index = 0; index + 3 < pixels.size(); index += 4)
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std::swap(pixels[index], pixels[index + 2]);
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std::string error;
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if (!WritePngFile(outputPath, width, height, pixels, error))
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OutputDebugStringA(("Screenshot write failed: " + error + "\n").c_str());
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else
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OutputDebugStringA(("Screenshot written: " + outputPath.string() + "\n").c_str());
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}).detach();
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}
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